Answer:
1) Oil painting
2) International Gothic style, and he demonstrated this style painting large scale Illuminations, and miniature ones.
Explanation:
1) <u>Jan Van Eyck was the painter who perfected the technique of oil painting. </u>Like other Gothic masters of the period, <u>Jan Van Eyck highly valued the details and refined lines in his works. His observation was patient, resulting in faithful imitation of the nature portrayed in his paintings. </u>With oil paint, <u>Jan Van Eyck was able to make smooth transitions, work slower and more accurately. </u>After all, he used egg and dried very quickly.
2) <u>Melchior Broederlam painted during the period known as International Gothic, a kind of late gothic style that rise in the Western Europe in the 14th century.</u> <u>The stylistic feature is the rich, decorative and colorful lines, with abundant use of gold. </u>International Gothic has made more rational use of perspective in a way that had not been seen since antiquity. It was a more naturalistic art that stuck to the details while maintaining a strong symbolic character. <u>Broederlam was a refined and subtle painter. His main influence was Jan van Eyck. Its landscapes are spacious and wide, in green and brown tones, which contrast with the figures, dressed in red and blue tones.</u>
Answer:
A and d
Explanation:
If mattered about the type, there would not be many variations of art. If it were about a 3d object, then there would not be alot of different types of art also.
Answer:
A communist state, also known as a Marxist–Leninist state, is a one-party state that is administered and governed by a communist party guided by Marxism–Leninism. Marxism–Leninism was the state ideology of the Soviet Union, the Comintern after Bolshevisation and the communist states within the Comecon, the Eastern Bloc and the Warsaw Pact.[1] Marxism–Leninism remains the ideology of several communist states around the world and the official ideology of the ruling parties of China, Cuba, Laos and Vietnam.[2]
Communist states are typically administered through democratic centralism by a single centralised communist party apparatus. These parties are usually Marxist–Leninist or some national variation thereof such as Maoism or Titoism, with the official aim of achieving socialism and progressing toward a communist society. There have been several instances of communist states with functioning political participation processes involving several other non-party organisations such as direct democratic participation, factory committees and trade unions, although the communist party remained the centre of power.[3][4][5][6][7]
As a term, communist state is used by Western historians, political scientists and media to refer to these countries. However, these states do not describe themselves as communist nor do they claim to have achieved communism—they refer to themselves as socialist states that are in the process of constructing socialism.[8][9][10][11] Terms used by communist states include national-democratic, people's democratic, socialist-oriented and workers and peasants' states.[12] Academics, political commentators and other scholars tend to distinguish between communist states and democratic socialist states, with the first representing the Eastern Bloc and the latter representing Western Bloc countries which have been democratically governed by socialist parties such as Britain, France, Sweden and Western social-democracies in general, among
