When you rebel against a lawful government ,you are considered a traitor. So , it's simple, to those who supported the rebellion ,they were patriots. To those they rebelled against,they were traitors. To the British, those who remained loyal to the Crown were considered patriots.
The correct answer is The Wealth of Nations.
This novel was written by Adam Smith, a famous economist and philosopher. In it, he described what a nation's wealth is, and how to achieve it, which makes it instrumental for the Free Enterprise system as we know it today. Before this book, it was much different.
It reflects the principle of "Checks and Balances". Checks and balances is when the 3 branches get to check on each other to make sure that no branch is abusing their power. The judicial branch can declare a law unconstitutional, and can impeach the president if necessary. The executive branch elects the judges for the Supreme Court, and can veto a law. The legislative branch can override a veto
Jacksonian democracy was built on the principles of expanded suffrage, Manifest Destiny, patronage, strict constructionism, and laissez-faire economics.