Hi,
Israel uses a Parliamentary Democracy
Answer:
cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance is the state of an individual where he or she develops conflicting beliefs, attitudes or behavior. When an individual's belief starts clashing with the new facts, they tend to resolve the contradiction to reduces their discomfort. For example, when people start to eat more junk food or adapt to an unhealthy lifestyle (behavior) and it leads to obesity( cognition), they are in a state of cognitive dissonance.
As per the question, Alan knows that drinking is harmful but still gives reason to justify it therefore he is in a state of cognitive dissonance.
Based on the situation, that was an example of : Free-Rider problems
Free-rider problems refer to a condition when an individual either consume more than the fair share or pay less than the fair share.
Hope this helps
Answer:
A. Changes in relative prices lead consumers to change the items they buy, and the CPI reflects this substitution
Explanation:
Prices in the market are sustained by the offer and demand of a good. When there is a high demand on a product or service this make its price increase, therefore, some sectors of the population may have no longer an opportunity to acquire this good if the price is too high.
On the other hand, if the offer surpases the demand at a great scale, the value on the product or service will simply drop and when prices are low then, it becomes possible for a bigger ammount of consumers to acquire the good.
This model has a direct impact on the consumer's choice whereas to select one good or not taking into consideration it's price. Here is where the CPI feeds with this tendency on consumer's choices and exposes a general outlook to the public.
