Answer: independent variable: time (t). Dependent variable: distance (d).
Step-by-step explanation: an independent variable is a variable whose variation does not depend on that of another. In the given problem, the independent variable is time, because time will pass by no matter what (without depending in any other variable). The dependent variable in this case is the distance, because how far Jillian goes, depends on how much time she expends walking and jogging.
The perimeter of a figure is found by adding the sides of all the figures. The figure has sides 13 and 9. Its height is 4 so each of those sides is about 4 feet. So the perimeter is 13+9+4+4 = 30