<u>Chemical bonds between glucose molecules in starch that are easily broken by human </u><u>digestive enzymes </u><u>are called</u><u> alpha bonds.</u>
How is starch broken down into glucose?
- When you consume starchy meals, an enzyme called amylase located in your saliva and small intestine breaks down the starches into sugars like glucose, maltotriose, and maltose.
- Other enzymes, such as maltase, lactase, sucrase, and isomaltase, further break down these compound sugars into simple sugars.
What is alpha and beta bond?
- The 1,4 alpha and 1,4 beta glycosidic linkages are the two different forms of glycosidic bonds.
- When the OH on the carbon-1 is below the glucose ring, 1,4 alpha glycosidic bonds are created, whereas when the OH is above the plane, 1,4 beta glycosidic bonds are created.
Learn more about alpha bonds
brainly.com/question/24933747
#SPJ4
Answer: Option (A) and (D) are correct.
Explanation:
Atomic number means the number of protons holded by an atom. On the other hand, atomic mass means the sum of total number of protons and neutrons holded by an atom.
For example, in an isotope of oxygen as oxygen-15 with an atomic number 8 means that there are 8 protons.
So, number of neutrons present in oxygen-15 will be as follows.
Atomic mass = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
15 = 8 + no. of neutrons
no. of neutrons = 15 - 8 = 7
Hence, this isotope of oxygen atom has 8 protons and 7 neutrons.
Evolution for humans means how they adapted over time. it has made humans live longer, healthier, have higher education, and live higher standards.