Answer: Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
In a competitive market, when the demand curve i.e. the marginal benefit curve is exactly equal to the supply curve i.e. marginal cost curve and at this point the sum of consumer and producer surplus is maximized then an equilibrium is set in an economy and economic efficiency is obtained.
Inefficiency occurs at a point where there is a disequilibrium in an economy which means that competitive equilibrium is not achieved by the economy.
The correct answer is B- Civil Law
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C.
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Answer:
Unitary variable cost= $8.08
Contribution margin= $15.92
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $4.98
Direct labor 2.10
Variable factory overhead 1.00
The variable cost per unit is the sum of direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead.
Unitary variable cost= 4.98 + 2.1 + 1= $8.08
The contribution margin per unit is the difference between the selling price and the unitary variable cost:
Contribution margin= 24 - 8.08= $15.92
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The below shows the calculation of variance
Budgeted direct labor (per unit) 0.60
Units 2,000
Budgeted direct total labor (hrs) 1,200
Actual hours 1,160
Standard rate $17
Direct labor efficiency variance
The direct labor efficiency variance
= (Budgeted hours - Actual hours) × Standard rate
= (1,200 - 1,160) × $18
= $720 favourable