DNA replication begins when something called Helicase (an enzyme) unwinds the helix structure of the DNA. It does this so that Primase can then come along and set down an RNA primer.
Summary. Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. Overall, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water
Answer:
b. The daughter cells have the same number of chromosomes and the same amount of DNA.
Explanation:
Mitosis is the cell division that maintains the DNA amount and chromosome number in daughter cells. This is due to the fact that each mitosis is preceded by one round of DNA replication in S phase.
For example, if the parent cell had 2n DNA in 46 chromosomes, the daughter cells at the end of mitosis and cytokinesis would also have 2n DNA in 46 chromosomes.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Glycolysis or EMP pathway is first stage of cellular respiration that occur in the cytoplasm of every living cell. It is a common process of both anaerobic and aerobic respiration. During glycolysis glucose, a 6 carbon sugar is converted into two molecules of pyruvate, a three carbon sugar. During this conversion 4 ATP molecules are produced. Two oxidise glucose to pyruvate, 2 ATP molecules are also required or used up. Thus, a net gain of 2 ATP molecules at the completion of glycolysis.
