Answer:
a) Net present value of investment = $86,036
b) Since the Net present value is positive thus, Beyer should accept the investment
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Cost of the asset = $215,000
Rate of return = 12% = 0.12
Now,
Present Value of Net Cash Flows = Net cash flow × Present value factor
also,
Present value factor = (1 + rate)⁻ⁿ
here,
n is the year
thus,
Year 1 Net cash flows Present value factor Present value
1 77,000 0.89286 68,750
2 54,000 0.79719 43,048
3 82,000 0.71178 58,366
4 172,000 0.63552 109,309
5 38,000 0.56743 21,562
Total 423,000 301,036
a) Net present value of investment = Total present value - Amount invested
= 301,036 - 215,000
= $86,036
b) Since the Net present value is positive thus, Beyer should accept the investment
Answer:
there is persistent excess capacity.
Explanation:
Pressures for cost reduction are intense in industries where there is persistent excess capacity.
Generally, when the level of supply is relatively higher than the level of demand at a specific period of time, the price of goods and services are usually expected to fall.
<em>In this scenario, there is persistent excess capacity in the industry and as such in order to be able to keep up with sales, the company will have to reduce its selling price. This will enable the company to have competitive advantage over its rivals in the same industry. </em>
Answer:
The firm that will have a higher beta is:
Firm B.
Explanation:
The question here is which firm is more volatile. Since they have a similar amount of financial leverage, Firm B which uses more human workers on its assembly line and pays overtime will appear to be more volatile than Firm A with a highly automated robotics process. Firm B faces risks of labor strikes and other vagaries associated with the use of more labor than the market.
Answer:
Any value given up from not choosing the other options is the <u>opportunity cost</u>
Explanation:
The cost of opportunity is the alternative that you sacrifice when you choose an option.
It represent the benefits that you misses out on when choosing one alternative over another.
In this case, the cost of opportunity is to plant crops.
Answer:
The stock A is most valuable as the fair value of Stock A is $100 which is more than the fair value of Stock B ( $83.33) and Stock C ($34.28).
Explanation:
to calculate the fair price of the stocks, we will use the DDM or dividend discount model. The DDM bases the value of a stock on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock.
Let r be the discount rate which is 10%.
a.
The stock is like a perpetuity as it pays a constant dividend after equal intervals of time and for an indefinite period.
The price of this stock can be calculated as,
Price or P0 = Dividend / r
P0 = 10 / 0.1 = $100
b.
The constant growth model of DDM can be used to calculate the price of this stock as its dividends are growing at a constant rate forever.
P0 = D1 / r - g
Where,
- D1 is the dividend for the next period
- r is the cost of equity or discount rate
- g is the growth rate in dividends
P0 = 5 / (0.1 - 0.04)
P0 = $83.33
c.
The price of this stock can be calculated using the present of dividends.
P0 = 5 / (1+0.1) + 5 * (1+0.2) / (1+0.1)^2 + 5 * (1+0.2)^2 / (1+0.1)^3 +
5 * (1+0.2)^3 / (1+0.1)^4 + 5 * (1+0.2)^4 / (1+0.1)^5 + 5 * (1+0.2)^5 / (1+0.1)^6
P0 = $34.28
