I believe the conflicts that Tiresias told Odysseus describe the theme. The theme is mostly hospitality, loyalty, and vengeance.So when Tiresias tells Odysseus everything that will happen to him and how he can make it home alive, Odysseus show these characteristics by following instructions given by Tiresias.Therefore,I think these conflicts describe the theme.
In the Vietnam it was still called “shell shock” PTSD was not truly exploited until Afghanistan and Iraq. Vietnam vets were treated much differently because of the general populations view on the war and politics set forth after JFK’s death