The after sales services are included in the product category of market mix. Option C
<u>Explanation:
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The set of ideas or actions taken by a business entity or a company to promote its product or brand in the market. The four P’s of marketing mix are namely,
- Product - The end product that is offered for sale.
- Price – The value set for the finished good for selling.
- Place – Direct or indirect markets.
- Promotion – Public relations, advertising, etc.,
From the given, discounts comes under pricing, product image used in advertising comes under promotion and substitute goods belong to a different topic. After-sales services comes under the service branch of the product category.
If all firms only earn a normal profit in the long run, firms will develop new products or lower-cost production methods because they can innovate and possibly earn an economic profit in the short run.
Explanation:
Competition involves constant efforts by companies and executives to do more than the loss (normal gains) of new goods or by improving ways to manufacture current products at lower prices. Therefore, if businesses can invent, they will achieve short-term economic advantage.
Economic benefit encourages entry, economic losses lead to exit and firms in a highly profitable market earn little economic income in a long-term equilibrium. In an industry where inflation does not change the costs of materials (a market with a constant cost), the long-term supply curve is a horizontal line.
Lowering the discount rate can promote full employment because <span>companies are more likely to expand and hire more workers. High inflation is the circumstance which usually accompanies a period of economic expansion. </span>
You can describe stretch goals as goals placed above the ones you need or strive to achieve, as a secondary objective. Think of achieving a stretch goal as doing even better than expected.
