Answer:
Ayatollah Khomeini was in charge of the government of Iran during the hostage crisis.
Explanation:
The Iran hostage crisis took place after the US embassy in Tehran was seized by a group of several hundred students and took all those in the diplomatic mission as hostages. This event took place nine months after the victory of the Islamic revolution in Iran, when the power struggle was still going on between the forces participating in the revolution.
The attack on the embassy was carried out by students identifying with the Iranian Islamic left, however, it gained the support of all political forces except the liberals; led to the collapse of the government of Mehdi Bazargan, and in the long run gave political benefits mainly to Ruhollah Khomeini and his supporters.
On April 24, 1980, the US Army carried out a failed operation, the purpose of which was to recapture hostages. They were eventually released, after US-Iran negotiations, on January 20, 1981.
Option A. a military alliance made up of multinational democracies .
Explanation:
- The western alliance was formalised into an organization the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation ( NATO ) , which came into existence in April 1949. It was an association of twelve states known as multinational democracies.
- Whicj declaref that armed attack on any one of them in Europe or Noth America would be regarded as an attack on all of them .
- Each of these would be obliged to help each other.
With the breakage of warsaw pact , the countries of East Europe also joined NATO as a result of which its number has gone up to 28 and Russia is its participatory member.
A. Food. They fave out food surpluses that helped to lead to population growth and trade.
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