Answer: to shape public opinion, the other one is wrong
Explanation:
The answer is
d) voting and employment
The first lines talk about giving the right to vote to an individual despite making a mistake in trying to vote as long as his mistake is not a result of his inability to select a proper candidate
The last lines talk about giving equal opportunity to an individual to be hired for a job regardless of race, sex or national origin.
He was told to Read, read in the name of god who created humans from a seed. It is significant because that is the VERY first revelation of him to be a prophet.