Taryn's story is an example of the Fundamental Attribution Error at work, since she blames Randy's mistake on his personality and her own on the situation.
<h3>What is the Fundamental Attribution Error?</h3>
The Fundamental Attribution Error happens when we tend to blame other people's actions on their personality traits or disposition. In Taryn's opinion, Randy is an unreliable person, which she sees as the reason for him to run out of gas.
Notice how biased Taryn is when the same thing happens to her. When she runs out of gas, she does not blame it on her own personality, but on the situation instead. It happened because she was too tired.
With the information above in mind, we can choose option A as the correct answer for this question.
Learn more about the Fundamental Attribution Error here:
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Answer:
Iron Maiden's reference to the line from Shakespeare's play is an example of:
B. literary allusion.
Explanation:
<u>The figure of speech known as allusion happens when an author references to something or someone, but in an indirect manner. </u>For instance, suppose you are writing an essay about kindness and selflessness. If you call someone a good Samaritan, you are alluding to a biblical character known for his kindness. When making an allusion, just like that one, the author expects the reader or listener to know what he is talking about. You do not explain what a good Samaritan is, since you expect your readers to know about the biblical story.
<u>That is what we have in Iron Maiden's song: a literary allusion. The composer of the lyrics used lines from Shakespeare's play, from a literary work. He does not explain them, but he expects his listeners to know what he is referencing to.</u>
“To His Coy Mistress” is actually a poem that was written by Andrew Marvell, an author and a politician as well. This poem is spoken by a nameless man and dedicates this poem to a nameless woman as well. Therefore, I can say that the word that best describes the tone of this poem is longing. It would be the last option. Hope this helps.