Answer:
48 amino acids
Explanation:
The wild type gene codes for a protein with 100 amino acids. One amino acid is encoded by one triplet code of the gene. This means that the wild type gene has a total 100 triplets or 300 nucleotides to code for a protein of 100 amino acid. Mutation in this protein has introduced the code "UAA" at the 49th codon. The code "UAA" is a stop codon. Therefore, the mRNA transcribed from the mutant allele would code for a protein having 48 amino acids as the protein synthesis will be stopped once the stop codon at the 49th position is read.
Answer:
The statement that says the cranial meninges have three layers of the dura mater is false.
Explanation:
The meninges are protective layers located between the central nervous system and its bone protection, both at the level of the brain and the spinal cord. The brain and spinal cord are surrounded by three membranous layers (cranial meninges), these are the dura mater, arachnoid mater and the pia mater, they are located one below the other.
The dura mater is the outermost strong fibrous tissue layer, formed by two layers of which the outermost one is attached to the bone and represents its periosteum. The innermost layer joins the arachnoid membrane. In addition to being the outermost meningeal, the dura mater is the hardest and most condensed of the three we have. Attached in part to the skull, this membrane protects the brain and acts as a structural support to the entire nervous system by dividing the cranial cavity into different cells.
The arachnoid mater, located in an intermediate zone between dura and pia mater, through this meninge and the space between arachnoid and pia mater it’s where the cerebrospinal fluid circulates; and protects the central nervous system against injuries.
The pia mater is the most internal, flexible meninge and in the greatest contact with the structures of the nervous system. In this layer you can find numerous blood vessels that supply the nervous system structures.
The spinal meninges are inside the spinal canal and encase the spinal cord. They have the same basic structure as the cranial meninges, composed of three layers: the dura mater, the arachnoid mater and the pia mater.
The answer to the question is c
Answer:
Option-A
Explanation:
β-Lactam antibiotics are the antibiotics that contain β-Lactam rings in their structures like in cephalosporins and penicillin.
The antibiotics act by inhibiting or disrupting the process of cell wall formation in the bacteria which is mediated by an enzyme called penicillin-binding proteins.
To bind covalently to the PBP proteins, the antibiotic has to diffuse through the bacterial cell wall. since the gram-negative bacteria contain an additional lipopolysaccharide layer which decreases the penetration of the antibiotic, therefore, the gram-positive bacteria lacking the additional layer are more susceptible than gram-negative bacteria.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
Answer:
your answer is 6
Explanation:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + ?H2O + Energy
H12O6---> 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen for very water molecule. 12 ÷ 2= 6 which means 6H2O
