DNA is from our generation, all to the beginning, therefore we may inherit traits of our ancestors.
Firstly, the enzyme, DNA Helicase breaks the Hydrogen bonds between a specific region of the DNA molecule and unwinds the duplex DNA molecule at the targeted gene sequence site.
Then, RNA Polymerase binds at the 3` site of the gene sequence of the sense/coding strand(only one strand) that acts as the template for mRNA synthesis. RNA Polymerase then matches free nucleotides by complementary base-pairing(A-U & C=G), working in the 5`to3` direction. Hydrogen bonds then form between the complementary bases, holding the nucleotides in place. Each free adjacent nucleotide is joined at 3` ends by Condensation reactions with the other to form Phosphodiester bonds.
Once the mRNA molecule is formed, it is separated from the synthesis complex and leaves the nucleus through pores in the nuclear envelope to moves towards ribosomes for Translation.
Lastly, the DNA double helix rewinds by forming Hydrogen Bonds.
<span>Because of the difference in materials and the compression of gravity at depth, the inner core is the highest density. The lowest is the crust which is basically floating on the mantle. While no one has drilled that far, the basic assumption from magnetism and pieces of other planets delivered as meteors is that the inner material is iron, nickel and other heavy magnetic elements along with heavy radioactive elements.
The final answer to your question is C. core.
I am hoping that this answer has satisfied your query and it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and if you would like, feel free to ask another question.
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Answer:
Reduce genetic diversity
Explanation:
Genetic diversity is an extremely important factor when it comes to evolution. The more diversity and variation there is within a population, the more chances a species has of surviving.
In the case of inbreeding, organisms that are related are selected to mate. This has extremely negative effects on the species such as bad health and infertility issues. In addition, because they all share the same alleles, it results in a decrease in genetic diversity, augmenting the chances of the species to disappear.
This occurs because if, for example, there is an organism that possesses a capability to resist extreme weather conditions and another that does not have this trait, there are still chances to survive, whereas if they are all the same and none of them possess this capability, the probability of this species to go extinct is higher.
