<span>Portugal was at the vanguard of the Age of Exploration because they were the first to systematically pursue this field. The decline of the Venetian City state as a world power, the Spanish War to unite Spain into one nation and purge the Moors from Spain, and the political instability of the Italian city states left Portugal as the one true sea-faring nation to explore the world. In addition, Portugal made a no-aggression treaty with Castile—its traditional enemy—which allowed that it to pursue other interests. Portugal was vested in expanding Christian ideals in a crusader culture that spearheaded the expulsion of the North African Muslims from parts of Portugal. Swept up in the romantic ideals that Christianity had to expand, Portugal’s knightly orders were most influential in making exploration viable. Prince Henry the navigator, arguably one of the most powerful figures in the Age of Exploration established an innovative school to study the oceans. He also encouraged exploration across the seas. Portugal was the first nation to produce some of the most accurate maps of the world in the fifteenth century. In addition to cartography, Portuguese inventors made innovations in navigational instruments.</span>
Nationalism is a political, social, and economic ideology and movement characterized by the promotion of the interests of a particular nation, particularlly with the purpose of gaining and maintaining the nation's sovereignty (self-governance) over its homeland.
According to Nationalism, each nation should govern itself, without outside interference.
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Answer:
They were provoked by Union forces
Explanation:
The main idea of the given passage "Terrorism can lead to significant emotional pain long after the event".
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
The main crux of this passage is the pain after the terror attack, which is an after effect of the terror attack. A terror attack can not only lead to the destruction of life and property but can also lead to a lot of mental and psychological damage.
Sometimes people tend to get affected by Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Through this passage, it is pretty evident that terrorism can lead to significant emotional pain long after the event.