Answer:
The predicted calories would be 403 calories.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have a linear regression model relating y: calories with x: carbohydrates, which has a slope of 4.0 and a y-intercept of 3.0.
Then, the model equation is:
With these model we can predict the calories values for any amount of carbohydrates, within the interval within which this model is valid.
If a new food is tested, and the number of carbohydrates (x) is 100, the predicted value will be:
The predicted calories would be 403 calories.