Topiramate
Topiramate is the drug which might be responsible for this malformation.
Topiramate is an anticonvulsant drug which is taken alone or with other drugs to prevent and control epilepsy. Topiramate is produced in four forms and are all taken by mouth. Topiramate has many side effects which include birth defects if is taken during pregnancy, osteoporosis, vision loss, nervousness and upper respiratory tract infection.
I think it’s the first one parasitism...
The correct answer is filtration.
The small molecules can cross in and out of the capillaries through facilitated or simple diffusion. However, the majority of the flow of capillary and tissue fluid takes place through the process of filtration and reabsorption. Filtration refers to the movement of the fluid out of the capillaries and is mediated by the capillary hydrostatic pressure.