The answer is : linea aspera
Geneticist is a scientist that studies dna
Gravity is one reason but also it depends in the speed, if the wave is fast, it will go higher and then bend. hope i helped :D
The reason both of these are valid scientific hypotheses is because A) scientists with different educational backgrounds may put forth different hypotheses to explain the same data.
This approach in science is vital in making progress and has helped to explain many phenomena in the past. When scientists explain data using different approaches, they come to a more comprehensive conclusion.