Texas was part of Mexico at that time. <span>On March 2, 1836,
with the Alamo under obstruction, representatives from across Texas met and professed
their freedom from Mexico. Although Mexico's war of freedom
pressed out Spain in 1821, Texas did not continue under Mexican control
for long. It turn into its own country, named the Republic of Texas,
from 1836 up until it decided to link the United States in 1845. </span>
<span>The compromise of 1850- Admitted California as a free states. Popular sovereignty. Texas-New Mexico boundary. Ended the slave trade in Washington, D.C. Fugitive Slave Act.</span>
I don't know Bartholomeu specifically.
however, most explorers or conquistidors during the age of exploration often brought, either purposefully or unintentionally, death (through the diseases that they carried that would transfer to the indigenous people who weren't immune) and destruction ( through killing natives for their goods and destroying their environment).
sorry that that was not really specific
The British army surrendered at Saratoga, in the Battle of Saratoga, which effectively ended the American Independence, and the US was seen as a nation of its own.
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I believe the correct answer is A