Answer would be C I'm pretty sure.
An Adjectival Phrase - a group of words headed by an adjective that modifies a noun.
An Adjective - a word or phrase naming an attribute, added to or grammatically related to a noun to modify or describe it.
A Noun - a word (other than a pronoun) used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things
Irony comes in three different forms and is used for a humorous effect. This is a rhetorical or satirical device in which the opposite of what was thought/intended happens
The correct answer would be C<span />
was the mythical king and founder-hero of Athens. Like Perseus, Cadmus, or Heracles, Theseus battled and overcame foes that were identified with an archaic religious and social order: “This was a major cultural transition, like the making of the new Olympia by Hercules” (Ruck & Staples, p. 204)
B. The mimosa is a tree that blooms in early summer.
Correct. That blooms in early summer is an adjective clause that modifies the noun tree.