The text does not provide any definitions, thus, options a. definition-example and cause-effect and c. comparison-contrast and definition-example can be out ruled...There are provided examples just not definitions. The text does show patterns of cause and effect--such can be shown with sentence (6) "Clearly the feeling of being anonymous causes people to engage in antisocial behavior." This sentence shows that the cause (anonymity) can lead to the effect (antisocial behavior). Hence, the correct option is b. cause-effect and comparison-contrast.
A. Educate herself on ground deformation that occurs before earthquakes
This uses A. non-sequitur logic.
This is because the second inference does not rely upon the first. Just because someone likes the <em>Star Wars</em> movies does not mean that they also like the <em>Harry Potter </em>movies. These are two unrelated things, so a person does not automatically like both. <span />
The language acquisition device is a hypothetical tool in the brain that helps children quickly learn and understand language. Noam Chomsky hypothesizes the LAD that explains the rate at which children seem to learn language and its rules. The LAD later evolved into Chomsky's larger theory of universal grammar.