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Terms in this set (22) An eighteenth century intellectual movement whose three central concepts were the use of reason, the scientific method, and progress. Enlightenment thinkers believed they could help create better societies and better people.
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The collapse of the world economy during the Great Depression had a deleterious effect on the Ethiopian economy . Prices for ... The new emperor now moved to advance his policies of modernizing Ethiopia and consolidating power in his own hands . ... While the constitution did allow for broadened political participation , it nevertheless did little to dilute the emperor ' s nearly absolute political authority .
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Concerns over shortages led to the passage of the Lever Food and Fuel Control Act, which empowered the president to control the production, distribution, and price of all food products during the war effort. Using this law, Wilson created both a Fuel Administration and a Food Administration.
By feeding their soldiers, they ensure themself that the army had enought food supply to stay as healthy as possible to fight and thus win batlles, to win wars.
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The EIC called them 'British naval power' and 'crown troops' stationed in India. With many military advantages on their side, EIC became a powerful player in the local polity as it was involved in local disputes. The Mughals, taking stock of the British fortifying Calcutta's Fort William, attacked them.
In 1772, under Warren Hastings, the East India Company took over revenue collection directly in the Bengal Presidency (then Bengal and Bihar), establishing a Board of Revenue with offices in Calcutta and Patna, and moving the pre-existing Mughal revenue records from Murshidabad to Calcutta.
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John Locke essentially believed in and helped to develope what is now known as the "Social Contract Theory". (This wasn't an actual written agreement, it was more of an unspoken rule.)
The whole idea behind the Social Contract Theory is that people are expected to give up some of their natural rights, and in return they receive protection and other privileges from the government. Another benefit to this idea, was that if the government were to ever get too powerful and fail to protect the people's rights, since it's an agreement between the government and the people, the people have all the right to overthrow that government. In the declaration of independence people also have similar rights, that are listed there for us to protect us.
