Answer:
current floating exchange rate
Explanation:
Exchange rate is the rate at which one currency will be exchanged with another. For example, 1 United States Dollar is equivalent to 4.24 Poland Zloty as of March 2020.
There are two common types of exchange rates:
1. Floating exchange rate: This is set by the FOREX market, and is based on the current supply and demand of currencies. When demand for a currency is high, its value increases and vice versa.
2. Fixed exchange rate: A fixed or pegged exchange rate is whereby a government entirely determines the rate and value of the currency.
Generally, a floating exchange rate system is used in the global market. This does not mean countries allow their currencies to fluctuate endlessly. The central bank of a country and it's government does intervene and manipulate the currency to make it favorable for them during international trade but it is done in a more indirect manner as opposed to a fixed exchange rate system.
Answer:
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Explanation:
1,000 billion is how much the government would spend to increase outputs
Answer:
"Exporting pollution" occurs when a country reduces its domestic pollution, but increases imports that cause pollution in other countries.
Explanation:
Exporting pollution is a commercial and environmental process through which the most developed countries send their most polluting companies to produce their goods to underdeveloped countries. These companies, generally industrial, transfer their production of carbon dioxide and other polluting gases to these countries, which receive large employers and economic benefits but in turn accept higher rates of contamination in their territories.
Answer:
A. It creates extreme divisions between the wealthy and the poor
Explanation:
The market economy is profits driven. The prices of goods and services, including essential goods, are set to generate profits for the producer. Only people with resources are able to acquire these goods.
The market economy creates social inequities as those with fewer resources will always afford little. Meanwhile, owners of the factors of production continue making profits and growing more wealthy. Economies with a market economy will have people at both extreme ends of wealth; those with a lot and those who barely have any