Answer:
English philosopher
Explanation:
Both <em>John Locke and Thomas Hobbes</em><em> </em>are very well-known english philosphers for their massive contribution to the field of english philosophy and related fields such as political philosophy as well. Both are also fairly known for their contribution in English Enlightment or widely known as just <em><u>Enlightment.</u></em>
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Both shared common world views and some extreme views unfit for current times but were substantially great for their times.
<u><em>Hobbes believed that being selfish and bad is people's nature so need for absolute monarch or authority is a must as it will keep people's behavior in check and establish societal peace and prosperity.</em></u>
<u><em>Locke had similar perspectives on nature of people and is well known for his ideas about rebellion and government's role. He viewed government as this entity which is in place to protect people's rights so if government doesn't do that people have right to overthrow it and make a new one.</em></u>
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I won't completely disagree with the other answer given here, but would like to offer broader context and explanation. Yes, during the Scientific Revolution the humanism of the Renaissance did help thinking persons to see that human beings themselves could shape and order many things in the created world. But note that I used the term, "created world," since the scientists of the Scientific Revolution still held onto belief in God and saw God as the one who designed the universe with order in it. Their task as scientists, as they saw it, was to discover how the physical world was ordered and how human beings could use their own knowledge and experimentation to understand and improve conditions in it.
As an example, consider this section from Isaac Newton's writing on <em>Opticks </em>(1704), in which he is seeking to understand how light and vision operate. Notice how God is seen as the one who created order, and the human scientist is striving to understand and work in keeping with that orderly pattern.
<em>All these things being considered, it seems probable to me, that God in the Beginning form’d matter in solid, massy, hard, impenetrable, moveable Particles, of such Sizes and Figures, and with such other Properties, and in such Proportion to Space, as most conduced to the end for which he form’d them; and these primitive Particles being Solids, are incomparably harder than any porous Bodies compounded of them; even so very hard as never to wear or break in pieces: no ordinary Power being able to divide what God himself made one in the first Creation.</em>
A "self-employed plumber" would be most likely to have to pay estimated taxes, since this means that he or she would not receive the standard W2 form that most firms distribute.
Answer:
That europeans were responsible for educating non-civilized people.
Explanation:
It was written during the age of Imperialism. The "White Man's Burden" meaning is to "civilize the natives". This was done by giving them health care, education and religion.