There is evidence that evolution occurred, but nothing is proved for sure. I'm sure you can find the information if you search it on the internet. Sorry, this probably won't be helpful for your question, but please don't hate. I just wanted to tell you that you might want to think about the possibility that there wasn't a big bang, and everything spontaneously appeared, or that everything evolved from a single bacteria or whatever, or that the earth is billions of years old. If you look into it, lots of that evidence isn't even lined up correctly. I believe that there is a creator, who carefully designed everything with love. I know it sounds cheesy, but this creator, or designer who made all of us, is the reason we even celebrate Christmas. Anyway, thanks for reading this, God bless.
Answer:
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The trends that shows the increasing use of renewable energy are:
- Houses and cars powered by solar energy
- Use of geothermal energy in areas with hot water springs
- Construction of wind energy farms in sea
- Research for cheaper and efficient material for solar cells and batteries
- Construction of dams to harvest kinetic energy of flowing water
- Research for alternative biofuels from the leftover husk of crops.
Answer: X and Y chromosomes.
Explanation:
<u>Chromosome that differs from other chromosomes (autosomes) in shape, size and behavior are called sex chromosome, allosome, heterochromosome or idiochromosome.</u> These sex chromosomes are typical mammalian allosomes and are sex-determining in species in which sex is determined by the XX-XY system. The presence of the XX allosomes determines female sex, while the XY allosomes are for male sex. These chromosomes contain different genes, where some are only on the X chromosome and others only on the Y chromosome, and a few are on both.
The size of the human X chromosome is 164 million bases and currently has 1,170 genes. It is composed of many repetitive DNA segments that do not code for any protein or their function is not known. Only 1.7% of the chromosome codes for functional proteins that are low in length compared to the average length of a human gene. It has a small number of genes known as housekeeping or constitutive -(responsible for the basic maintenance of the cell) and <u>most of the genes it contains are expressed in few tissues or are tissue-specific, which is especially true for those expressed in brain regions.</u> So, the X chromosome is larger and has more euchromatin regions than the <u>Y chromosome which only has genes that code for male sexual development</u>. Since females have two X chromosomes and males have only one, during development in females one of the X chromosomes is inactivated at random in each tissue to make a dosage compensation. Otherwise, females would be expressing twice as many genes as a male. And through inactivation and dosage compensation, both males and females will express the same number of genes.