Hydrogen bonds differ from covalent bonds. Hydrogen bonds form due to the positive charge of a molecule being attracted to the negative charge of a water molecule.
This is due to water being a polar substance. Polar substances have covalent bonds where the electrons are shared unequally. This creates a slight charge at each end of the molecule. This charge is what creates a hydrogen bond between a water molecule and another molecule. Hydrogen bonds are weaker than covalent bonds.
The solution is B.
Answer:
C. 10 ATP molecules
Explanation:
In the citric acid cycle is a series of eight reactions steps in which a two-carbon molecule, acetyl-CoA, enters the cycle through citrate and two atoms of carbon are removed as two molecules of carbon dioxide.
The energy generated by the complete oxidation of one molecule of acetyl CoA via the citric acid cycle is conserved in the production of three NADH molecules, one FADH₂ and one ATP molecule. Each NADH molecule transfers two electrons to oxygen in the electron transport chain, forming 2.5 ATP molecules each in the process. Similarly, an FADH2 molecules transfers two electrons to oxygen in the electron transport chain yielding 1.5 ATP molecules.
Total ATP molecules produced:
3 NADH + 1 FADH2 + 1 ATP = (2.5 × 3) + (1.5 × 1) + 1 ATP = 10 ATP molecules
Therefore, 10 ATP molecules are generated by the complete oxidation of one molecule of acetyl CoA via the citric acid cycle.
The answer is C. define what the process is.
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Spermatogenesis
Spermatogenesis can be defined as the process by which the spermatozoa (haploid) develops from the germ cell In the semniferous tubules of the testes.
The damage in the testes can result in the mutation in the man's sperm cells. Any damage to the this structure will result in hindrance in the process of spermatogenesis.
the correct answer is true
