The villi of the small intestine use active transport to take up nutrients after concentration has reached equilibrium.
<h3>What is Active transport?</h3>
Active transport may be defined as the process that occurs against the concentration gradient and is mediated by carrier proteins. Metabolic energy is used to move ions or molecules against a concentration gradient.
During the process of digestion, the villi in the small intestine enthrall the soluble nutrients gradually. Over time, the concentration of nutrients in the villi acquires an equilibrium with the concentration in the gut. Until here, the nutrient uptake is carried by the process of passive diffusion.
But after attaining the equilibrium, the nutrient uptake is carried by the process of active transport.
The complete question is as follows:
What part of the body uses active transport to take up nutrients after concentration has reached equilibrium?
- Lungs
- Stomach
- Small intestine
- Liver
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C, i.e. small intestine.
To learn more about Active transport, refer to the link:
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I think its the sunflower family
if i am wrong please tell me!
The least related to organism A is Organism D.
<h3>What is amino acid?</h3>
Amino acid is an organic compound made up of amine, carboxylic group and an organic R group.
Amino acids are the primary building block of proteins.
There are 20 types of amino acids are present.
Amino acids are necessary for the growth of the body.
Thus, the correct option is organism D.
Learn more about amino acid
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There are some possible answers which all mean the same thing:
- Produce fertile offspring
- Produce offspring
- Reproduce
→ Only individuals of a same species (sometimes genus) can reproduce because in order to reproduce animals need to have a similar genetic code, and there is now code more similar than the one of individuals of their own species.
Hope it helped,
BioTeacher101