Answer:
The two circuits of the cardiovascular system are: Pulmonary Circuit and Systematic Circuit. The pulmonary circuit is shorter than the systemic and is responsible for carrying deoxygenated blood to the lungs from the right atrium, for oxygenation. The systemic circuit is longer and leaves the aortic artery, carrying oxygenated blood throughout the body and nutrients for survival. If less blood were pumped into the systemic circuit, this amount would not be sufficient to compensate for the organism's needs, with the corresponding consequences that this would entail.
It is said that the cardiovascular system is a closed system because blood travels inside a network of blood vessels without leaving them.
Ground water recharge includes recharge as a natural part of the hydrologic cycle and human-induced recharge, either directly through spreading basins or injection wells, or as a consequence of human activities such as irrigation and waste disposal. Artificial recharge with excess surface water or reclaimed wastewater is increasing in many areas, thus becoming a more important component of the hydrologic cycle
Environmental change has to do with any kind of alteration that occurs in the natural environment.
<h3>What is environmental change?</h3>
The term environmental change has to do with any kind of alteration that occurs in the natural environment. These changes may be caused by a lot of factors and they may lead to changes in the kind organism that are found in the habitat.
Thus, the types of environmental changes demonstrated are;
African elephants have been hunted to near extension to obtain ivory - Human exploitation
The eruption of Mount Saint Helens destroyed some populations of conifers - Natural disaster
An infection with fungus reduced the population of the North Africa elm trees - Diseases
Increasing global temperatures have affected the migration patterns of humpback whales - Climate change
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