Answer:
Explanation:
During glycolisys in cytoplasm, first step involves adding two phosphates to glucose molecule. This step requires the use of two ATP molecules. The next step is splitting 6 carbons glucose into two 3 carbons pyruvates. This step produces 4 ATPs and 2 NADHs. However, since we used up two ATPs during the initial phosphorylation, the net gain is only 2 ATPs
Answer:
Antibiotics cannot be used for the treatment of viral infection because cellular architecture of both virus and bacteria are very much different with respect to each other.
Explanation:
Antibiotics target various physiological process of bacteria such as cell wall synthesis,assembly of ribosomal subunit,folic acid synthesis,cross linking of peptides to the peptidoglycan of the cell wall.
But if we study the viral cell we will found that virus neither contain cell wall nor ribosomes and viral metabolites are very simple in comparison to that of bacteria.That"s why antibiotic cannot be used for the treatment of viral infection.
Antibiotics wil unable to find any target in viral cell to exert its function.
Explanation:
The plant cell has a large central vacuole and creates a stronger exterior.
The plant cell has a rigid cell wall and the pressure from the central vacuoles causes the stiffness of the plant and animal cells do not have a cell wall therefore the boundary of the cell is weaker.
The plant cell is stronger because it has the chloroplast and causes a strong boundary that support the cell due to the glucose that is made from the process of photosynthesis.