When the United States entered World War ll in Europe, American forces were first sent on a major offensive to A) Northern Europe. The first American hostile action against Axis forces was on September 14th, 1941, when USCGC Northland destroyed a German weather station in northeast Greenland. Greenland is considered to be apart of Northern Europe. Thus the answer is A) Northern Europe.
You didn't list options, but essentially Adam Smith called the discovery of America one of the most important events in history because it led to increased trade and interchange between nations and continents, which brought about economic benefit for those involved.
In his famous book, <em>The Wealth of Nations, </em>Adam Smith said that "The discovery of America, and that of the passage to the East Indies by the Cape of Good Hope, are the two greatest events recorded in the history of mankind." Both of these events facilitated and encouraged an increase of trade, which led to increased wealth and prosperity.
Historical context:
The basic principles of capitalism were laid out by Scottish philosopher Adam Smith in his influential book published in 1776: <em>An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations.</em> The Nobel-prize winning 20th century economist Milton Friedman said of Adam Smith, "“The key insight of Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations is misleadingly simple: If an exchange between two parties is voluntary, it will not take place unless both believe they will benefit from it." Smith argued for such voluntary exchanges within a free market system. He labeled the government-manipulated economic system that was prevailing in his day as "mercantilism," a system in which governments specifically authorized some merchants as the official agents of commerce (rather than endorsing free enterprise). The mercantilist system also viewed wealth as though there were a fixed amount of it available in the world, represented by precious metals such as gold and silver, and that nations were in competition over who got more of that fixed amount of world wealth. Smith saw that wealth was something that could be created and increased through voluntary exchange and free trade. Smith's ideas formed the basis for what we have come to know as capitalism. For Smith, the expansion of trade that occurred because of the discovery of the Americas and the discovery of sea routes to Asia were ways that wealth could be exchanged and increased more readily.
Here's the chronological order, with dates:
1. The king's financial experts come up with ideas to relieve national debt.
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That was ongoing in advance of convening the Estates General. Charles de Calonne, appointed general controller of finances in 1783, recommended increasing taxation across the classes. Jacques Necker was appointed to replace Calonne in 1788, and he would recommend a more limited monarchy in France, along the lines of the English model. Necker was dismissed from his position by the king in July, 1789.
2. The king asks that the Estates General convene - January 24, 1789
3. The Third Estate forms the National Assembly - June 14, 1789
4. The declaration known as the Tennis Court Oath is sworn - June 20, 1789
5. The National Assembly passes the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen - August 26, 1789
6. The hated royal political prison, the Bastille, is captured - July 14, 1789
7. King Louis XVI is captured and then executed
- Captured while trying to flee France, June 1791
- Executed, January 21, 1793.
Unrest in the Russian military and civilian population first lead to revolution in 1917.
A revolution in which in just nine days emperor lost its power and a new system was established had its own silent movers a century earlier
social, economic and political structures. The peasants ’susceptibility to the landowners was the cause of most riots, resulting in thousands of strikes.
Explanation:
- Attached to a whole host of troubles and the First World War, which Russia entered with quite a few poor economic situation, which wasn't help
ed by mobilization which made workers and peasants to be dragged to the battlefield, leaving the fields and factories empty.
- Without a strong economy, Russia has been easily defeated, together with the overall dissatisfaction of soldiers, and numerous desertions that weakened the power of the Russian army.
- Despite requests to transfer part of the government to other authorities in the country, Nicholas II strengthened his power by proclaiming himself Commander-in-Chief of the Army, which did not help the successes of the war because he changed the decisions of experienced generals, who ended up with military service and some of their lives due to opposition.
- In the capital of Russia, on February 25, 1917 a mass strike erupts, which began with mobilization of disgruntled masses two days before. The revolutionaries succeeded in provoking the resignation of the government and freeing political prisoners, and the next aim was to overthrow the emperor. A new government was formed, which officially created a dual power, but it did not fight for power had equal partners.
Class: History
Level: Middle school
Keywords: Revolution, riots, Nicholas II
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Answer:
1946, c. 15, is an Act of the Parliament of Canada which properly created the concept and status of Canadian citizenship in Canada, and defined who are Canadian citizens, separate and independent from the status of the British subject (which then came to be abolished in principle by the British Nationality Act 1948).
Explanation:
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