I have no clue what ur trying to ask here comfused
Answer:
c. We can never observe a necessary connection between events.
Explanation:
According to Hume, he argues that we can never conceive any necessary connection between the events of cause and effect. This is as a result that there is no other impression to which our idea may likely be traced.
So, according to Hume, he believes that when we have an experience of one event that it likey leads to assume an "unobserved" cause.
<span>The correct answer is partial reinforcement<span>.
Partial reinforcement refers to a reinforcement schedule, wherein a behavior is reinforced sometimes rather than all the time. Research studies indictae that partial reinforcement is a powerful tool in shaping and maintaining behavior. In this instance, where John sometimes rewards his daughter for excusing herself, he is using a partial reinforcement schedule.</span></span>
According to Kohlberg's theory Mike is in the <span>preconventional stage 2 which is termed the egoist. This stage is characterized by doing things only to avoid pain or gain pleasure. Individual does what is necessary to in order to satisfy his own needs or fulfill his desires. </span>