<span>b. the president vetoes a bill
Presidents can veto any bill but then it goes back to congress again, where it must pass with a supermajority to override the veto. This would prevent the executive branch from having too much power while keeping the process balanced.</span>
Answer:
it started in 5th Century BCE by Cleisthenes
Explanation:
Cleisthenes Introduced the concept of demokratia. Which can be translated as "People power". It's a concept that he developed as an alternative from a monarchy system which often put one king in an absolute position of power. Many of them ended up becoming tryannical and supress his own people.
To create a fairer society, he proposed a new concept of government, where the people were involved in the creation of laws and government program.
He elected a group of people with a lottery (purely based on luck) in order to act as "jurors", which is basically the representative of the people. The jurors can directly cast out their vote to determine which type of legislations should be created in their community.
Answer:
According to Eric Hobsbawm, a British Marxist historian, this first stage of the 19th century is considered the Age of Revolutions precisely because of the spread of ideals of freedom by organized groups in Europe. They defended themes such as human rights, equality between citizens and the sovereignty of the population. Influenced by the French Revolution, nationalist and liberal activists aggravated the permanent revolution. At that time, important movements were taking place, such as wars for the national independence of the colonies in America, among other upheavals.
The American Civil War was an armed conflict that ran from 1861 to 1865 in the United States of America. In this conflict, American citizens were polarized on two fronts, that of the Union, which brought together the northern states of the country, and that of the Confederate States, which brought together southern states. This war, which resulted in more than 600,000 deaths, was the bloodiest in the history of the United States and the American continent.
The Justinian
Code was created in order to create one single set of laws for all of the
Byzantine Empire. This code was extremely important because it served as the
basis for everyday actions within the empire including marriage, criminal
justice, slavery, and property rights. Along with this, the code ended up
serving as the basis for the laws of the Byzantine Empire for the next 900
years. Countries all over world use ideas from Justinian Code's in order to
form a comprehensive set of laws. The four sections of the code are the Codex
Constitutionum, Digesta, Institutiones, and the Novella Constitutiones Post
Codicem.