Answer:
c. ATP is comprised of a sugar, base, and three phosphate groups
Explanation:
ATP is the energy currency of cells and is formed during the phosphorylation of ADP. The process of ATP formation is endergonic and is often coupled with some exergonic process.
One molecule of ATP consists of one ribose sugar, an adenine base (a purine base) and three phosphate groups. Breakage of phosphoanhydride bond during hydrolysis of ATP into ADP and inorganic phosphate release a large amount of energy.
Answer:
Zebra mussels feed on phytoplankton, which zooplankton need as a food source.
Explanation:
The population of zooplankton in Lake Erie and the Hudson River declined due to the arrival of zebra mussels because Zebra mussels feed on phytoplankton, which is the main source food of zooplankton. So due to limited or scarcity of food in the environment, the zooplankton die due to hunger that leads to the decrease of population of zooplankton in that environment.
A, B, D, F are the gated embedded
proteins in model 1 allow potassium ions through the membrane. Sodium ions are
necessary for regulation of blood and body fluids, transmission of nerve
impulses, heart activity, and certain metabolic functions. Physiologically, it
exists as an ion in the body.
Answer:
A.) food digestion. Smooth muscle and striated muscle are able to contract.
Explanation:
Unlike striated muscle, smooth muscle contracts slowly and automatically. Musculature of internal organs and the digestive system consists of smooth muscles. Therefore, they are involved in food digestion.