Answer:
The bonds that are formed between nitrogenous bases are Hydrogen Bond.
Explanation:
When a hydrogen atom interract with an electronegative atom such oxygen,fluorine hydrogen bond forms,
A single hydrogen bond is weak noncovalent bond but collectively they exerts very strong interraction.
Hydrogen bonding occurs between complementary base pair .For exam An adenine base forms 2 hydrogen bonds with thymine base whereas guanine forms 3 hydrogen bonds with cytosine base.
The hydrogen bonding between complementary is very much important to stabilize the structure of DNA .
Answer:
mutations cause most cases of cancer. Some acquired mutations can be caused by things that we are exposed to in our environment, including cigarette smoke, radiation, hormones, and diet. Other mutations have no clear cause, and seem to occur randomly as the cells divide.
Answer: Sudden loss of habitat
Explanation:
Endangered species are animal or plant species that are in danger of going extinct.
This usually results from them suddenly losing their habitat and thus being exposed to unfamiliar conditions or threats that could end their existence. For instance, elephants losing their forest habitats in India and thus encroaching on farmland only to get shot for damaging farms.
The principle is called CEPHALOCAUDAL PRINCIPLE.
This principle proposed that growth follow a particular pattern in which the head and the upper part of the body grow first before the growth proceeds to other part of the body.
