Mitigation involves reducing the magnitude of climate change subdivided into two alternative strategies: emissions reductions and geoengineering, In crop science involves improved crop and grazing land management to increase soil carbon storage; restoration of cultivated peaty soils and degraded lands; improved rice cultivation techniques and livestock and manure management to reduce CH4 emissions; improved nitrogen fertilizer application techniques to reduce N2O emissions; dedicated energy crops to replace fossil fuel use; improved energy efficiency; improvements of crop yieldsAdaptation involves efforts to limit our vulnerability to climate change impacts through various measures not necessarily dealing with the underlying cause of those impacts. In crop science require adjustment of planting dates and crop variety; crop relocation; improved land management, erosion control and soil protection through tree planting.
I'm not sure what the first question is asking.
But for the second one, x = 3 and y = 4. You can find this by using Pythagorean's theorem.
Hope this helps, best of luck to you! :)
Answer:
B- The ability to pay principle
Explanation:
Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.
In this scenario, Joe earns $52,000 per year, and his income tax rate is 15%. Sally earns $75,000 per year, and her tax rate is 25%. Therefore, this income tax is based on the ability to pay principle of fairness.
The ability to pay principle can be defined as an economic principle which states that, an individual should be made to pay his or her tax based on the level of burden of a tax rate with respect to the level of income. Therefore, an individual who earns more income would pay more tax because they have the ability to pay more.
Hence, the ability to pay principle measures an individual's wealth and financial income. Just like progressive taxation, it involves charging individuals having higher incomes a higher percentage of their total income.
Answer:
Anterograde
Explanation:
Eli was in a serious car accident and fell into a coma for a few days. When he woke up, he was able toremember his childhood, his family, and other personal information about himself. However, he was neveragain able to remember new conversations he just had, nor remember people he just met or even what he justate for his last meal. Eli is MOST likely suffering from anterograde amnesia. This is a condition brought on by trauma to the head, such as a car accident, in Eli's case. This is not life threatening by itself, but you could have other health concerns related to this diagnosis.
