It's gets colder, wetter, and not much sun is received.
<span>South American countries have been attempting to mirror the free market system of the United States since around 1980 (the "Washington Consensus"). This has lead to economic stagnation in these countries. In order to boost their own economies, they are now looking at the models of more productive nations whose economies are growing very rapidly and are attempting to mirror their market systems. The main countries being scrutinized are China and India, who have nationalized many of their industries/resources. This would explain the shift.</span>
Explanation:
1. Stomata are the openings on the leaf for the exchange of the water and air from the plant to the environment. It actually helps plants to breath, so it can also be seen as nostrills of the plants. They are present on either side of the leaves. Opening a stomata is like opening the doors for the exchange of the gases . This comes at a cost.
Due to sunlight and heat from the environment water content of the leaf is also remarkably lost when stomata opens, which is protected otherwise due to outer waxy layer of the leaf. To reduce this, most of the stomata are present on the lower surface of the leaves, as it will reduce the possibility of water loss due to high sunlight during the afternoon.
2. In aquatic plants you can find most of the stomata present on the upper surface of the leaf. As the plants float on the water surface, its lower epidermis is stuck to the water, hence respiration is least likely there as there is no contact of the stomata with the air.
Answer:
The perimeter of the triangle is 2+√2
Explanation:
Since one of the angles of the triangle is 90°, the triangle in question is a right angled triangle.
Since two angles of the triangle are also equal, then two of the its sides will be equal.
Let the opposite and the adjacent sides of the triangle be 1. To get the hypotenuse side, we will apply the Pythagoras theorem which States;
Hypotenuse² = Adjacent²+opposite²
Hyp² = 1²+1²
Hyp = √1²+1²
Hyp = √2
The third side of the triangle is √2.
The perimeter of the triangle will be the sum of all its sides i.e 1+1+√2
= 2+√2
The perimeter of the triangle will be 2+√2
The forces are tension which means that they are pulling apart