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rewona [7]
2 years ago
5

MBO works by objectives moving through the organization; that is, top managers set general organizational objectives, which are

translated into divisional objectives, which are translated into departmental objectives. The hierarchy ends in individual objectives set by each employee. This is an example of MBO working as objectives ______ through the organization.
Business
1 answer:
Marina CMI [18]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Cascade down.

Explanation:

MBO means Management by Objectives.

Is a program that encompasses:

-specifict goals

-participatetively set

-for an explicit time period

-with feedback on goal progress

MBO operationalizes the concept of objectives by devising a process by which objectives cascade down through the organization.

The result is a hierarchy of objectives that links objectives at one level to those at the next level.

For individual employee, MBO provides specific personal performance objectives.

The cascade down of objectives is:

1 Overall organizational objectives

2 Divisional objectives

3 Departamental objectives

4 Individual objectives

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Paul consumes only books and DVDs. At his current consumption​ bundle, his marginal utility from DVDs is 23 and from books is 5.
Paul [167]

Answer:

Paul is not maximizing his utility because MUd/Pd is greater than MUb/Pb

Explanation:

Marginal utility is the extra satisfaction derived from spending an additional unit of money on consuming a particular product or service.

In order to determine if he is maximizing his utility, we must calculate his utility per dollar, and this is done by dividing his Marginal Utility by the price.

Marginal Utility per dollar of DVDs is:

MUd/Pd = 23/11 = 2.09

Marginal Utility per dollar of books is:

MUb/Pb = 5/3 = 1.67

Utility is maximized when MUd/Pd is equal to MUb/Pb and Paul has exhausted his budget.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is incorrect regarding how a differentiation strategy can help a firm to improve its competitive position
nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

A. Supplier power is increased, because suppliers will be able to charge higher prices for their inputs

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Pat used to work as an aerobics instructor at the local gym earning $35,000 a year. Pat quit that job and started working as a p
Ivan

Answer:

$34,000

Explanation:

Accounting profit = Total revenue - Explicit costs

i.e Total revenue = $50,000

     Explicit costs = $12,000 + $1,000 + $3,000 = $16,000

Therefore; $50,000 - $16,000 = $34,000.

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3 years ago
Unlike the early stock exchanges, National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (NASDAQ) has never:
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3 years ago
Firm A and B have identical business except that their financing is different: Firm A: EBIT = X = $10, D = $20 Firm B: EBIT = X
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

1. Which firm has a greater FCF (free cash flow)?

  • (A) Firm A

2. What is firm A’s (annual) tax shield?

  • (B) $0.8

3. What is firm B’s (annual) tax shield?

  • (C) $3.2

Explanation:

since firm A's debt is $20, its value is $100, then its equity = $80

since firm B's debt is $80, its value is $100, then its equity = $20

Firm A's cash flow = (EBIT - interest expense) x (1 - tax rate) = [$10 - ($20 x 10%)] x 0.6 = $4.80

Firm B's cash flow = (EBIT - interest expense) x (1 - tax rate) = [$10 - ($80 x 10%)] x 0.6 = $1.20

Firm A's annual tax shield = taxable interest x tax rate = ($20 x 10%) x 40% = $0.80

Firm B's annual tax shield = taxable interest x tax rate = ($80 x 10%) x 40% = $3.20

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