Answer:
Paul is not maximizing his utility because MUd/Pd is greater than MUb/Pb
Explanation:
Marginal utility is the extra satisfaction derived from spending an additional unit of money on consuming a particular product or service.
In order to determine if he is maximizing his utility, we must calculate his utility per dollar, and this is done by dividing his Marginal Utility by the price.
Marginal Utility per dollar of DVDs is:
MUd/Pd = 23/11 = 2.09
Marginal Utility per dollar of books is:
MUb/Pb = 5/3 = 1.67
Utility is maximized when MUd/Pd is equal to MUb/Pb and Paul has exhausted his budget.
Answer:
A. Supplier power is increased, because suppliers will be able to charge higher prices for their inputs
Explanation:
Answer:
$34,000
Explanation:
Accounting profit = Total revenue - Explicit costs
i.e Total revenue = $50,000
Explicit costs = $12,000 + $1,000 + $3,000 = $16,000
Therefore; $50,000 - $16,000 = $34,000.
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Answer:
1. Which firm has a greater FCF (free cash flow)?
2. What is firm A’s (annual) tax shield?
3. What is firm B’s (annual) tax shield?
Explanation:
since firm A's debt is $20, its value is $100, then its equity = $80
since firm B's debt is $80, its value is $100, then its equity = $20
Firm A's cash flow = (EBIT - interest expense) x (1 - tax rate) = [$10 - ($20 x 10%)] x 0.6 = $4.80
Firm B's cash flow = (EBIT - interest expense) x (1 - tax rate) = [$10 - ($80 x 10%)] x 0.6 = $1.20
Firm A's annual tax shield = taxable interest x tax rate = ($20 x 10%) x 40% = $0.80
Firm B's annual tax shield = taxable interest x tax rate = ($80 x 10%) x 40% = $3.20