The French, Spanish, and English all had land on our continent. England tried to blockade our ships from trading with Europe. The English seized our ships and their cargo. The French seized our ships and their cargo. all the above.
(4) uniting the Ottoman Empire under an
efficient government structure
The reign of Suleiman the Magnificent is considered the peak of the Ottoman Empire.
Suleiman was able to organize the vast empire using bureaucratic methods. Under Suleiman laws were clarified with the use of advisers and government officials. Laws were created to provide the vast empire with consistency as well as stability after conquest.
It was primarily tied up in the slave economy.
There were 10 slave states and 11 free states