The correct answer is the last item: these countries have transitioned to democracy, and the United States has decreased aid to them.
Although the Cold War was mostly between the United States and Soviet Union in European, the Latin America’s Cold War experience is also well known. During the cold war, the United States provided funds for a lot of millitary movement in latin american countries to stop communist infuences in that region. After the fall of Soviet Union, the United States stopped providing aid to these countries.
It's hard for me to make out what is all in the photograph because it's grainy, so hopefully this still helps!
Answer:
The Meiji Restoration accelerated the industrialization process in Japan, which led to its rise as a military power by the year 1895, under the slogan of "Enrich the country, strengthen the military". Japan's economic powers are a major influence on the industrial factor of its country as well.