The leaders which were key to the independence movement in South America were b) Simon Bolivar and d) Jose de San Martin. Jose de San Martin "was an Argentine general and the prime leader of the southern part of South America's successful struggle for independence from the Spanish Empire." Simon Bolivar was "a Venezuelan military and political leader who played an instrumental role in the establishment of Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru, and Colombia as sovereign states, independent of Spanish rule."
<span>The Indus River basin lies between Pakistan and India, and has become a major point of contention between the two nations. The Indus River is the most important water supplier for the Punjab plains and is the foundation of all water supply for Pakistan. While India has upstream control of the Indus River, a treaty signed in 1960 by the two nations ensures that Pakistan will retain water from the river. Current issues about this river and the lands that it feeds include India's creation of dams and hydroelectric structures upstream that have started limiting Pakistan's access to water downstream.</span>
Answer:
It is the role of the government to protect the citizens' rights. The government is given power to do so by the people it governs. The government (theoretically) holds itself accountable by a system of "checks and balances". All these safeguards are in the place to protect the citizens by protecting democracy.
A.
They moved mostly for economic reasons.
