The cell wall in the animal plant cells are absent from the cell and the and the plant cell walls are present.the shape of the animal cell is round which is an fixed shape and the plant cell is rectangle which is and irregular shape.And animal cells don't have chloroplasts and <span>Plant cells have chloroplasts because they make their own food.</span>
Chronic injuries usually result from overusing one area of the body while playing a sport or exercising over a long period of time. Example: pain when performing an activity, a dull ache when at rest and swelling.
RNA splicing was first discovered in 1970s in viruses and subsequently in eukaryotes. Not long after, scientists discovered alternative patterns of pre-mRNA splicing that produced different mature mRNAs containing various combinations of exons from a single precursor mRNA. The first example of alternative splicing of a cellular gene in eukaryotes was identified in the IgM gene, a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. Alternative splicing (AS) therefore is a process by which exons or portions of exons or noncoding regions within a pre-mRNA transcript are differentially joined or skipped, resulting in multiple protein isoforms being encoded by a single gene. This mechanism increases the informational diversity and functional capacity of a gene during post-transcriptional processing and provides an opportunity for gene regulation
Answer:
The correct option is d. confer passive immunity.
Explanation:
An antitoxin is an antibody formed in an organism in response to the presence of a bacterial toxin inside, which it can neutralize. We speak of passive immunity, when it is obtained by the passage of antibodies (antitoxins) to the individual in a natural or artificial way, having as main feature that it is short-lived, since they remains only until the transferred antibodies or lymphocytes disappear.