Paleontology, the study of fossils, supports evolution because the discovery of old life forms shows how new life evolved.
Answer:
These kinds of mutations are referred to as Lethal mutations
Explanation:
This type of mutation deleteriously affects the vital genes that are responsible for the core functions of the body. The heart supplies blood to the body organs for nutrients and oxygen while kidneys filter out toxins and end products of metabolism. Mutations in genes for development of these organs will be deadly.
Explanation:
The planet Mars has two moons. Phobos and Delmos (i) phobos has period `7` hours, `39` minutes and an orbital radius of `9.4 xx 10^(3) km`. Calculate the mass of Mars. (ii) Assume that Earth and mars move in a circular orbit around the sun, with the martian orbit being `1.52` times the orbital radius of the Earth. What is the length of the martian year in days? `(G = 6.67 xx 10^(-11) Nm^(2) kg^(-2))`
Answer:
Those individuals survive which are the best ones and are adapted to their environment. Their survival is due to the possession Of adaptations.
Explanation:
Those organisms which are survive in the harsh environment, it is mainly due to some adaptations which helps them to survive in an environmental condition which are not suitable for them and those organisms are removed from the environment which have no adaptations capabilities.
Answer:Biological structures are able to adapt their growth to external mechanical stimuli and impacts. For example, when plants are under external loads, such as wind force and self-weight, the overloaded zones are reinforced by local growth acceleration and the unloaded zones stop growing or even shrink. Such phenomena are recorded in the annual rings of trees. Through his observation of the stems of spruce, K. Metzger, a German forester and author, realized that the final goal of the adaptive growth exhibited by biological structures over time is to achieve uniform stress distribution within them. He published his discovery in 1893.12 A team of scientists at Karlsruhe Research Centre adopted Metzger's observations and developed them to one single design rule: the axiom of uniform stress. The methods derived from this rule are simple and brutally successful like nature itself. An excellent account of the uniform-stress axiom and the optimization methods derived from it is given by Claus Mattheck in his book ‘Design in Nature’.13 The present study utilizes one of these methods, stress-induced material transformation (SMT), to optimize the cavity shape of dental restorations.
Explanation:
