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DaniilM [7]
4 years ago
11

Could you make proof of "a > b" please ?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Sergio039 [100]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

See explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the first triangle:

1. From the right triangle with acute angle \theta_1:

\dfrac{c}{h}=\tan\theta_1\Rightarrow c=h\tan\theta_1

2. From the right triangle with acute angle \alpha:

\dfrac{c+a}{h}=\tan\alpha\Rightarrow c+a=h\tan\alpha

Thus,

h\tan\theta_1+a=h\tan\alpha\Rightarrow a=h\tan\alpha-h\tan\theta_1

Consider the second triangle:

1. From the right triangle with acute angle \theta_2:

\dfrac{d}{h}=\tan\theta_2\Rightarrow d=h\tan\theta_2

2. From the right triangle with acute angle \beta:

\dfrac{d+b}{h}=\tan\beta\Rightarrow b+d=h\tan\beta

Thus,

h\tan\theta_2+b=h\tan\beta\Rightarrow b=h\tan\beta-h\tan\theta_2

Now, since \alpha>\beta, we have \tan\alpha>\tan\beta and \sin\alpha>\sin\beta.

If

\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\sin\theta_1}=\dfrac{\sin\beta}{\sin\theta_2}

and

\sin\alpha>\sin\beta,

then

\sin\theta_1>\sin\theta_2.

This means \theta_1>\theta_2 and  \tan\theta_1>\tan \theta_2.

Hence,

h\tan\theta_1>h\tan \theta_2\\ \\-h\tan\theta_1

Now,

h\tan\beta

and

-h\tan\theta_1

so

h\tan\beta-h\tan\theta_1

Note that this solution is true only for acute angles \alpha,\ \beta,\ \theta_1,\ \theta_2

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