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3 years ago

With reference to table 8.4 in the textbook, which is the weakest type of bond in the molecule?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Dimas [21]3 years ago

7 0

I've found a similar problem as shown in the attache picture to help me solve the problem. In order to answer this, we must have empirical data on the bond energies. Please refer to this link: http://www.wiredchemist.com/chemistry/data/bond_energies_lengths.html.

N=O: 607 kJ/mol
N=N: 418 kJ/mol
C-H: 411 kJ/mol
C-N: 305 kJ/mol
N-O: 201 kJ/mol
N-N: 167 kJ/mol

Therefore, the weakest bond is the N-N bond.

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Al2(SO4)3(s) + H2O(l) ---- Al2O3(s) + H2SO4 (aq) calculate enthalpy formation for this reaction. Balance the reaction. Calculate

katen-ka-za [31]

The given chemical equation is:

$Al_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}(aq)+H_{2}O(l)-->Al_{2}O_{3}(aq)+H_{2}SO_{4}(aq)$

On balancing the equation we get,

$Al_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}(aq)+3H_{2}O(l)-->Al_{2}O_{3}(aq)+3H_{2}SO_{4}(aq)$

Calculating enthalpy of formation of this reaction from the standard heats of formation of the products and reactants:

Δ $H_{reaction}^{0}=[H_{f}^{0}(Al_{2}O_{3}(s)) + (3*H_{f}^{0}(H_{2}SO_{4}(aq))] - [H_{f}^{0}(Al_{2}SO_{4}(aq)) + (3*H_{f}^{0}(H_{2}O(l))]$

=[(-1669.8kJ/mol)+ {3* (-909.27 kJ/mol)}]-[(-3442kJ/mol)+{3*(-285.8 kJ/mol)}]

=[(-4397.61kJ/mol)]-[(-4299.4kJ/mol)]

=-98.21kJ/mol

Total enthalpy change when 15 mol of $Al_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}$ reacts will be=

$15 mol Al_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}*\frac{-98.21kJ}{1 molAl_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}} =-1473.15kJ/mol$

4 0

4 years ago

In which diagram would the block of wood have the greatest acceleration?

Kaylis [27]

The answer would be B

Explanation: There is more Newton force pushing it and since it's on a flat surface it moves more than a higher kg weight block.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)

zubka84 [21]

Answer

Answer 1 : 28.9 g of CO is needed.

Answer 2 : Six moles of $H_{2}O$ over Nine moles of $O_{2}$

Answer 3 : Four over two fraction can be used for the mole ratio to determine the mass of Fe from a known mass of $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ .

Answer 4 : Mass of $O_{2}$ = (150 × 3 × 31.998) ÷ (232.29 × 1) grams

Answer 5 : 8.4 moles of sodium cyanide (NaCN) would be needed.

Solution

Solution 1 : Given,

Given mass of $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ = 55 g

Molar mass of $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ = 159.69 g/mole

Molar mass of CO = 28.01 g/mole

Moles of $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ = $\frac{\text{ Given mass of } Fe_{2}O_{3}}{\text{ Molar mass of } Fe_{2}O_{3}}$ = $\frac{55 g}{159.69 g/mole}$ = 0.344 moles

Balanced chemical reaction is,

$Fe_{2}O_{3}(s)+3CO(g)\rightarrow 2Fe(s)+3CO_{2}(g)$

From the given reaction, we conclude that

1 mole of $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ gives → 3 moles of CO

0.344 moles of $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ gives → 3 × 0.344 moles of CO

= 1.032 moles

Mass of CO = Number of moles of CO × Molar mass of CO

= 1.032 × 28.01

= 28.90 g

Solution 2 : The balanced chemical reaction is,

$2C_{3}H_{6}+9O_{2}\rightarrow 6CO_{2}+6H_{2}O$

From the given reaction, we conclude that the Six moles of $H_{2}O$ over Nine moles of $O_{2}$ is the correct option.

Solution 3 : The balanced chemical reaction is,

$4Fe+3O_{2}\rightarrow 2Fe_{2}O_{3}$

From the given balanced reaction, we conclude that Four over two fraction can be used for the mole ratio to determine the mass of Fe from a known mass of $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ .

Solution 4 : Given,

Given mass of $Zn(ClO_{3})_{2}$ = 150 g

Molar mass of $Zn(ClO_{3})_{2}$ = 232.29 g/mole

Molar mass of $O_{2}$ = 31.998 g/mole

Moles of $Zn(ClO_{3})_{2}$ = $\frac{\text{ Given mass of }Zn(ClO_{3})_{2} }{\text{ Molar mass of } Zn(ClO_{3})_{2}}$ = $(\frac{150\times 1}{232.29})moles$

The balanced chemical equation is,

$Zn(ClO_{3})_{2}}\rightarrow ZnCl_{2}+3O_{2}$

From the given balanced equation, we conclude that

1 mole of $Zn(ClO_{3})_{2}$ gives → 3 moles of $O_{2}$

$(\frac{150\times 1}{232.29})moles$ of $Zn(ClO_{3})_{2}$ gives → $[(\frac{150\times 1}{232.29})\times 3] moles$ of $O_{2}$

Mass of $O_{2}$ = Number of moles of $O_{2}$ × Molar mass of $O_{2}$ = $[(\frac{150\times 1}{232.29})\times 3] \times 31.998 grams$

Therefore, the mass of $O_{2}$ = (150 × 3 × 31.998) ÷ (232.29 × 1) grams

Solution 5 : Given,

Number of moles of $Na_{2}SO_{4}$ = 4.2 moles

Balanced chemical equation is,

$H_{2}SO_{4}+2NaCN\rightarrow 2HCN+Na_{2}SO_{4}$

From the given chemical reaction, we conclude that

1 mole of $Na_{2}SO_{4}$ obtained from 2 moles of NaCN

4.2 moles of $Na_{2}SO_{4}$ obtained → 2 × 4.2 moles of NaCN

Therefore,

The moles of NaCN needed = 2 × 4.2 = 8.4 moles

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Because CSF is continually being made at the rate of about 20 mL/hr, it has to exit back into the bloodstream by being reabsorbe

klasskru [66]

Answer:

It is called the superior sagittal sinus.

Explanation:

The superior sagittal sinus which is often called the superior longitudinal sinus) is situated in the human head. It is an unpaired region in the human head around the attached margin of the falx cerebri. It main function is to ensure that blood is removed from the lateral parts of the anterior cerebral hemispheres and transferred to the confluence of sinuses. It also has a triangular cross sectional area and with a left/right lateral angles at its junctions. Therefore, The right answer is the the superior sagittal sinus.

5 0

3 years ago

In a college of exactly 2940 students, exactly 60 % are male. What is the number of female students?

Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:1176

Explanation:

Number of male students: 2940*(60/100)=1764

So the number of female students would be:

2940-1764=1176

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers