The Bessemer Process was the first inexpensive industrial process for the mass-production of steel from molten pig iron prior to the open hearth furnace. The key principle is the removal of impurities from the iron by oxidation by blowing air through the molten iron.
Maryland was established as a place for Catholics to escape persecution.
Answer:
a.)the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
c.) the US invasion of Iraq
d.)the Taliban's rise to power
The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan lasted from December 1979 to February 1989. The Soviet Union was fighting alongside the Afghan communist government, while small insurgent groups of mujahideen were backed by the United States, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan. It led to the Afghan Civil War.
The U. S. invasion of Iraq took place in 2003. The first stage of the war ended in May 2003 (just over one month since its start), although American troops remained in the country until 2011.
The Taliban is an Islamic fundamentalist political movement in Afghanistan. The Taliban emerged from the Afghan Civil War and from 1996 to 2001, controlled most of Afghanistan. It was overthrown during the American invasion in 2001.
Answer: This dissertation examines how Cold War defense spending shaped the evolution of American political culture and public policy from the 1940s until the 1990s. It argues that the Cold War economy contributed to the realignment of American politics in the postwar era. The fight against global communism abroad altered the structure, purpose, and public perception of the federal government following World War II, but also subsidized corporations, suburban communities, and individuals affected by defense spending. The militarization of the Cold War therefore created various dependents of America’s military and defense apparatus that continuously pressed for more defense spending during the Cold War, even if increases in the military budget were strategically and economically gratuitous. Americans in communities dependent upon defense contractors for employment and economic growth lobbied their political representatives to allocate more defense contracts to their towns, while defense companies and contractors formed alliances with activists, politicians, defense workers, and labor unions to ensure their profitability in the face of cuts to the defense budget. The combination of these forces created a unique “Cold War coalition” that worked to keep the defense economy active in shaping the domestic and foreign policies of the United States.
Explanation:
Answer:
The Destroyer
Explanation:
During the first World War, much technical innovation was invented. New transportation as submarines, tanks, trucks, and Planes, transformed warfare. Tanks played a significant role in changing warfare. The tanks built by the British and put into action against the Germans. The coming of the military technology weakens the enemy power to stabilize the front. Machine guns were fully automatic that fired bullets more than 400 rounds a minute.
