Answer:
Individuals are the basic building blocks of society, and this chapter examines some characteristics of individuals that are important to this role, including intelligence and will, and defines and elaborates the central concept of identity. A simple model of intelligence is proposed, and a number of factors-both internal, such as our concept of freedom, and external, such as the complex structure of society-influencing its operation are considered.
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Answer:
An objective, rather than an imaginative and escapist, study of human beings.
A belief that at person is governed by his or her passions, heredity, and surroundings, and often is subordinate to the social environment of which he/she is a part.
The correct answer is episodic memory.
Episodic memory refers to an individual's unique and personal (autobiographical) memory of a certain event, experience or situation in his or her life. In this instance, James's memory of his first interview with his boss is an episodic memory because it is a memory of something James personally experienced. Another example of an episodic memory is remembering the day, time and sequence of events that occurred when you broke a bone.
Mountains/seas/oceans
~ P.S. I hope I’m not too late
Answer: Valid
Explanation: There are two types of trials in Posner's attention experiments: valid and invalid. The first one is when a cue indicates exactly where the target would be appearing, meanwhile the invalid trial is when the cue indicate an erratic position of the target to be presented.