Answer:
The first settlers established their first colony in Jamestown. They went through a lot of problems such as the hostility of the Indians who were the original inhabitants, sicknesses, food scarcity and a poor economy.
They coped by ensuring they established a good relationship with the Indians. This helped the settlers to learn how to survive from the Indians through learning how to build shelter and grow food.
Answer:
a. growing cities in the East
b.new railroads and refrigerated cars.
c.barbed-wire fences
Explanation:
The 1800s were a period of discovering economic potentials in the United States that saw many ventures being initiated. Coupled with new technologies, theses ventures such as meat production and mining, saw profits increase and became big businesses.
Cattle for example experienced a massive growth that was brought by the cities in the east growing in size and demanding more meat to feed their populations. This demand coupled with new railroads and refrigerated cars meant that the meat could be transported long distances to these cities without worrying about them getting spoiled.
Also, with improvements in barbed-wire technology, land-owning ranchers could prevent other livestock from grazing on their fields while they themselves allowed theirs to graze. This led to cows eating healthier and therefore having more meat.
The transcontinental railroad was a key role in the industrial revolution because it was the only way for supplies to get from one part of the country to the other. The train was also the fastest mode of transportation at the time so it was also important for travel. I hope this helped.
Because everyone wanted to have an equal say in how the country was run and if the bigger states had more representation, then the smaller states´ point of view would be overlooked and they would be oppressed