Answer:
B. Molecules are moved against the concentration gradient.
Explanation:
Due to the higher concentration of the molecules of one of the sides than the other,in order to move molecules from the side with higher concentration of molecules to the side of lower concentration of molecules which is against the movement of molecules across the membrane, energy must be applied i.e atp.
NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.
<h3>What occur in the NADH and FADH2 cycle? </h3>
FADH2 and NADH are created through reduction-oxidation reactions in the Krebs cycle. This cycle produces small amounts of energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and also responsible for the production of compounds i.e. FADH2 and NADH. NADH produces 3 ATP whereas FADH2 produces 2 ATP molecules
So we can conclude that NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.
Learn more about Kreb's cycle here: brainly.com/question/1770424
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The right option is; at a transform boundary
Shearing often occur at a transform boundary. A transform boundary is a place where two of the tectonic plates slide sideways past each other. Shearing is the lateral distinct motion of two rock surfaces against each other. The motion is usually caused by intense pressure under the earth’s crust and it affects the rocks, making their shapes to change as they slide against each other.
