This passage is based on Sequoyah.
Sequoyah, named in English George Gist or George Guess, was a Cherokee silversmith. In 1821 he completed his independent creation of a Cherokee syllabary, making reading and writing in Cherokee possible.
The correct answer is D. Scientists developed new methods for using water and steam power.
The scientific revolution help lead to the industrial revolution as the new knowledge allowed the development of machines, to improve the use of water power and systems of steam, which were applied in factories.
The 2 ideas that thinkers in the US thought were contained in the US Constitution are:
- 1) "Limiting the Powers of State Governments": The state should have legitimate power, in other words, a power that is representative and consented by the people to whom this state governs. People are free to do whatever is not prohibited by the law.
- 4) "Linking Governments and Citizens through a social contract": The <em>"Theory of the Social Contract"</em> is based makes a distinction between <em>civil society</em> and <em>state</em>. The state´s authority is based on the power consented by the people who are governed, which confirm the civil society. A person enters into civil society to protect their rights by contacting an unbiased authority such as appealing to a court.
When Ceylon became the Republic of Sri Lanka on 22 May 1972, Gopallawa became the first President. He stepped down from office in February 1978 when then Prime Minister Junius Richard Jayewardene became President following constitutional changes that effected the creation of an executive Presidency.
